Articles | Volume 8, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-8-191-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/gchron-8-191-2026
Research article
 | 
30 Mar 2026
Research article |  | 30 Mar 2026

The conflict between sampling resolution and stratigraphic constraints from a Bayesian perspective: OSL and radiocarbon case studies

Guillaume Guérin, Pierre Guitton-Boussion, Imène Bouafia, and Anne Philippe

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Cited articles

Bayliss, A., Brock, F., Farid, S., Hodder, I., Southon, J., and Taylor, R. E.; Getting to the bottom of it all: a Bayesian approach to dating the start of Çatalhöyük, J. World Prehist., 28, 1–26, 2015. 
Bronk Ramsey, C.: Radiocarbon calibration and analysis of stratigraphy: the OxCal program, Radiocarbon, 37, 425–430, 1995. 
Bronk Ramsey, C.: Comment on “The use of Bayesian statistics for 14C dates of chronologically ordered samples: a critical analysis”, Radiocarbon, 42, 199–202, 2000. 
Bronk Ramsey, C.: Bayesian analysis of radiocarbon dates, Radiocarbon, 51, 337–360, 2009. 
Christophe, C., Philippe, A., Kreutzer, S., and Guerin, G.: BayLum: Chronological Bayesian Models Integrating Optically Stimulated Luminescence and Radiocarbon Age Dating. R package version 0.2.0, https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=BayLum (last access: 20 June 2024), 2020. 
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Short summary
Bayesian modelling is often used to refine numerically dated chronological sequences, e.g., by making use of stratigraphic constraints. First, a high-resolution dataset based on luminescence dating is modelled with the dedicated R package BayLum. Then, three Bayesian modelling tools – namely BayLum, Chronomodel and OxCal – are compared using a high-resolution, radiocarbon dataset. Modelling artefacts are identified; the strengths and weaknesses of the models are discussed.
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